Discover Charlton House Library
Charlton House Library is contained within a 17th century Jacobean mansion in Charlton, in the Royal Borough of Greenwich. Although, as its name suggests, it functions as a repository of books, this grand building and its grounds has more to offer than its library. In fact, it wasn’t until the late 19th century that the library wing was even added!
Over the years Charlton House has had a run-in with many aspects of British history including some rather dramatic moments in British politics, having been associated with figures like British Prime Minister Spencer Perceval. Its storied past also includes roles as a wartime hospital and a venue for high-society gatherings. The mansion’s many phases of use have left their mark and make it a popular destination for visitors.
The History of Charlton House Library
Originally constructed between 1607 and 1612 for Sir Adam Newton—the royal tutor to Henry, Prince of Wales—Charlton House was built as a noble residence with royal ambitions. Rumor has it that Sir Adam even hoped it might become a home for the prince himself, though fate had other plans when the young royal passed away in 1612.
Over the centuries, the mansion’s story has taken many twists and turns. It went from serving as a lavish residence for high-profile figures (including connections to Spencer Perceval, the only British Prime Minister to have been assassinated) to transforming into a crucial wartime hospital during World War I. In later years, parts of the stately home evolved into a museum and, eventually, the Charlton House Library.
Inside Charlton House
Grounds and Gardens
One of the first things you’ll notice about Charlton House Library is its setting. Perched on a hill in the midst of immaculate lawns and carefully maintained walled gardens, the building has views that early diarists, like John Evelyn, once described as “one of the most noble in the world.”
Wandering through the grounds you’ll pass by the sensory Peace Garden (a nod to modern humanitarian campaigns) and the Pond and Herbaceous Gardens where butterflies gather in the summer.
Some hidden gems in the grounds include:
- The Summer House: Attributed to the genius of Inigo Jones, this little retreat has a storied past, even if it currently wears a slightly neglected look.
- The Mulberry Tree: Planted on the orders of King James himself, this ancient tree is one of Britain’s oldest of its kind, a quirky reminder of ambitious—but ultimately unsuccessful—silk industry plans.
- The Ha-Ha: A cleverly concealed ditch created in 1847, this feature once kept livestock at bay while preserving the beauty of the decorative grounds.
- The Old Chapel: This chapel has been repurposed into the public library.
The Jacobean House
As one of London’s finest surviving examples of Jacobean design, Charlton House Library has features that simply can’t be replicated in a modern setting. Outside, the red brick exterior is accented with decorative chimney stacks, turrets, and a striking entrance porch.
Stepping inside the mansion’s rooms are adorned with original oak staircases, beautifully crafted fireplaces, and ornate plasterwork ceilings. And keep an eye out for quirky details such as the royal emblems and even an orangery (rumoured to have been crafted by the genius of Inigo Jones).
Look out for:
- Minstrel Hall: Now a cosy café and administrative space, this hall has a gallery and even a feathered emblem nodding to the Prince of Wales.
- Grand Salon & Adjacent Rooms: Marvel at ornate pendants, a marble fireplace adorned with mythological figures, and detailed friezes that bring stories to life.
- Long Gallery: Stretching a remarkable 70 feet, this gallery has intriguing strapwork designs and a recast ceiling (thanks to some fortunate preservation after WWII).
- Charlton Toy Library: A Registered Charity set up in 1982 by a group of parents and carers who met on a regular basis with their children. Initially the library was run from the parent’s homes but it has since found a permanent space within Charlton House.
Things to Do at Charlton House Library
At Charlton House Library, boredom simply isn’t an option. Here are some activities you can dive into:
For Children:
- Baby Rhyme Time: Sing along with friendly librarians in sessions designed to spark early language skills.
- Messy Morning & Stay & Play: Get crafty with interactive sessions that mix learning with laughter.
For All Ages:
- Story Time & Lego Club: Ignite imaginations with enchanting tales or channel your inner architect with creative Lego challenges.
- Games Club & Jigsaw Club: Enjoy a friendly bout of competition and problem-solving with board games and puzzles.
For Adults:
- Adult Wellbeing Space: Find your inner zen with sessions designed for meditation and quiet reading.
- Digital Literacy Tutorials: Brush up on tech skills in an approachable, relaxed environment.
- Colouring Club: Unwind with a bit of creative stress relief through art and colour.
Visiting Charlton House Library
Reaching Charlton House Library is easy. The nearest rail stop is Charlton Station, just a short 10-minute walk from London Bridge. Alternatively, you can hop on the Jubilee Line to North Greenwich and catch bus 486 to Warren Walk. Either way, you'll soon be climbing the gentle hill up to the mansion.
Accessibility and Facilities
The team at Charlton House Library has thought of everything to make your visit comfortable:
- Accessibility: Wheelchair-friendly access, lifts, and accessible toilets.
- Modern Amenities: Enjoy free Wi-Fi, on-site printing, and computers equipped with essential software. Need a caffeine fix? Head to the in-house café.
- Study & Workspaces: There are plenty of quiet desks and study areas.
Plus, friendly staff are always on hand to guide you around or print out a handy map so you can explore every nook and cranny.
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